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General lower bounds for mixing of single-site dynamics on graphs

Markov Chains in Algorithms and Statistical Physics
January 31, 2005 11:00 AM to 11:45 AM
Speakers:
VMath - The Next Generation for Math Lectures on Streaming Video

Abstract:

We prove that the mixing time of any single-site dynamics on any bounded-degree
graph is at least $\Omega(n log n)$. The result holds for arbitrary spin systems,
including those with hard constraints such as colorings and the hard-core model.
One corollary is that many $O(n log n)$ mixing time results in the literature are
in fact optimal. This had been known previously only in very restricted cases,
such as completely independent spins and one-dimensional systems. The main techniques
used in the proof are disagreement percolation and monotonicity properties of the
dynamics.

Joint work with Alistair Sinclair

Lecture #10796

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